Today I took a long-overdue lunchtime walk. I didn’t walk my usual route though, as I wanted to stroll past a building site in downtown Concord. My office will be moving into this new building in August, which makes the construction infinitely more interesting.

But there are a few places along that route where wildflowers grow.

Hawkweed (Hieracium pilosella?)

Hawkweed (Hieracium pilosella?)


I think this is mouse-ear hawkweed (Hieracium pilosella), but I’m not 100% sure about that. I do know it’s not dandelion though.

I was a little surprised to find some bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara) still in bloom.

Bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara)

Bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara)


This stand also had plenty of fruit in various stages of ripeness.
Bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara)

Bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara)


This plant, unlike a few of its relatives, is poisonous and should not be eaten. It is closely related to the tomato, and it is my understanding that before man intervened with selective breeding, tomato fruits were about the same size as these (i.e., about the size of a blueberry). At one time European Americans were utterly convinced that tomatoes were poisonous (Native Americans knew better). In 1830, Colonel Robert Gibbon Johnson demonstrated their edibility to a crowd of people by eating an entire basket of them. His doctor warned him that he would die of “brain fever” and that his skin would stick to his stomach causing cancer. He ate them anyhow, and lived.

Thanks, Colonel Johnson!

Yesterday at lunch I took a walk through Concord. I hadn’t done that in a while, so there were a lot of blooms to photograph.

Butter and Eggs (Linaria vulgaris)

Butter and Eggs (Linaria vulgaris)


I was surpised to find some Butter and Eggs (Linaria vulgaris), as it grows in a lot of places I can see from the car while I’m driving, and I hadn’t noticed any in bloom that way. I guess that shows why walking is better when you’re trying to see stuff. Incidentally, this clump was the only one I saw that was in bloom. I expect to see a lot more if it starting next week.
Mulberry (Morus spp)

Mulberry (Morus spp)


I was even more surprised to see this mulberry, as it’s right along the sidewalk and I must have passed it a thousand times before. Either I never noticed it, or I forgot it was here.

Rabbitfoot clover (Trifolium arvense)

Rabbitfoot clover (Trifolium arvense)


There was lots of Rabbitfoot clover in bloom too. I don’t know of any clovers that are native to North America. As far as I know, they were all (including this one) imported as pasture crops.

Solanum dulcamara

Solanum dulcamara


I didn’t list a common name in the caption of Solanum dulcamara, because it has way too many of them, and I have no idea which ones would be the most common. The intro from the Wikipedia article illustrate this point nicely:

Solanum dulcamara, also known as bittersweet, bittersweet nightshade, bitter nightshade, blue bindweed, Amara Dulcis, climbing nightshade, fellenwort, felonwood, poisonberry, poisonflower, scarlet berry, snakeberry, trailing bittersweet, trailing nightshade, violet bloom, or woody nightshade, is a species of vine in the potato genus Solanum, family Solanaceae. It is native to Europe and Asia, and widely naturalised elsewhere, including North America, where it is an invasive problem weed.

It’s a poisonous plant closely related to tomatoes and potatoes. When the berries ripen, they even look like tiny tomatoes, but of course, it would be a very bad idea to eat them.

Common Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)

Common Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)


There is plenty of yarrow in bloom now. That’s another one that easy to spot from the highway. I checked beneath the umbels of all the specimens growing near this one looking for crab spiders (Misumena vatia), but I didn’t find any.

Hawthorn (Crataegus spp)

Hawthorn (Crataegus spp)


There’s a lot of hawthorn growing along the railroad tracks. I don’t know which species of hawthorn this is, and I don’ think it would be all that easy to narrow it down either, as the genus has hundreds of member species.

False Indigo (Amorpha fruticosa)

False Indigo (Amorpha fruticosa)


This plant has a stunning blossom, and I was not able to do it justice yesterday. It was a bit breezy, so the blooms just wouldn’t sit still for a nice portrait. There was only one of these bushes here along the tracks three years ago when I started logging blooms. Now there are at least a dozen. I read that it was an invasive alien, and after seeing this explosion in its population, I have good reason to believe it now.

Birdfoot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus)

Birdfoot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus)


This is another non-native pasture crop imported from abroad. The blooms always remind me of the head of a triceratops. The name comes from the shape of the seed pod. I must say it’s fitting too.

When I got back to the office there was an ambulance parked behind our office building next to Hermanos (a Mexican restaurant). I didn’t think too much of it then. When I went into our building though, I immediately noticed an incredible smoky stench! And found a couple of these parked outside my office window:

Surprise!

Surprise!


Just downstairs from my office is another restaurant/bakery. It’s not the first time they’ve ever burned anything, but it was by far more smoke than usual. Apparently, it was enough to fill our offices upstairs and set off our smoke detectors (though not theirs?) As it turns out, our fire alarm system does not automatically summon the fire department, so one of my coworkers ended up calling them herself. This comes as a pretty big surprise to me, especially since the FD pretty much forced our church to spend $8K upgrading our alarm system so that they would be automatically called. So they make 501(c)’s spend big bucks on that, but not commercial entities, like… bakeries? Shrug!

The firemen tossed the burning bread out into the street:

Source of the smoke

Source of the smoke


This pile of bread ended up closing the restaurant for a few days. The newspaper has an article.

When I got home, I was pleased to find that the Whorled loosestrife (Lysimachia quadrifolia) was in bloom:

Whorled loosestrife (Lysimachia quadrifolia)

Whorled loosestrife (Lysimachia quadrifolia)

I love these things. They look exactly like weeds until they bloom. 🙂 This one is somewhat unusual though, in that it has six petals instead of the more typical five. Most plants with three or six petals are monocots with parallel veins in the leaves (think lilies and irises). Dicots have branching veins in the leaves (roses, asters, etc). So this particular blossom, a dicot looks like a monocot. Maybe it’s a teenager trying to fit in with its monocot buddies and making its dicot family angry. Nature’s own West Side Story?

Yesterday I took this shot of Penny before I left for work:

Penny

Penny


She was waiting for me to kick a ball that didn’t make it into the photo. I did kick it for her, as I do nearly every morning before I go to work. The last kick comes just as Jonathan is pulling into the turn-around spot so I can jump in and make my escape while she chases the ball.

Then at lunch time I took a stroll around my usual route in Concord, camera in hand. I wanted to see what was still in bloom. Here’s what I found:

Oenothera biennis (Evening Primrose)

Oenothera biennis (Evening Primrose)


Linarea vulgaris (Butter-and-eggs)

Linarea vulgaris (Butter-and-eggs)


Hieracium pratense (Yellow Hawkweed, King Devil)

Hieracium pratense (Yellow Hawkweed, King Devil)


Trifolium pratense (Red Clover)

Trifolium pratense (Red Clover)


Erigeron annuus (Daisy Fleabane)

Erigeron annuus (Daisy Fleabane)


Lepidium virginicum (Virginia Pepperweed)

Lepidium virginicum (Virginia Pepperweed)


The pepperweed is one of my favorite wild edibles. It has plenty of flavor. I ate this clump right after taking the photo. The flowers are inconspicuous and can barely be seen up there at the top of the stem. The flowers turn to seed and the stem grows higher with flowers ever-blooming at the top.
Solanum dulcamara (Bittersweet)

Solanum dulcamara (Bittersweet)


I wasn’t expecting to see any bittersweet. I found none the last time I looked here, but I guess I wasn’t looking hard enough. There weren’t many blossoms, but there were a lot of berries (which are poisonous).
Solanum dulcamara (Bittersweet) berries

Solanum dulcamara (Bittersweet) berries


These are closely related to tomatoes, as both are in the nightshade family. People used to believe tomatoes were poisonous because so many nightshades are. Nobody has qualms about eating tomatoes these days though.
Solidago spp. (Goldenrod)

Solidago spp. (Goldenrod)


I don’t know which species of goldenrod this is – there are probably a hundred that grow around here, and they are difficult to distinguish. Almost as difficult as the asters. Most of the goldenrod has gone to seed, but there are still a few of them in bloom.
Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem Artichoke)

Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem Artichoke)


This Jerusalem Artichoke is from the same stand I blogged about a little while ago. I didn’t dig any more of them up, but I am going to keep an eye on them so I can maybe score some JA seeds for my place. I think I’ve found a place where I can grow them in the front of the house. There might be enough sun there.